Association between oral health and quality of life among primary school students in Hue city, Vietnam

Tải xuống

Dữ liệu tải xuống chưa có sẵn.
PDF (English) Download: 0 View: 0

Indexing

CÁC SỐ TỪ 2011-2023
Tạp chí Y Dược Học

Tóm tắt

Background: Oral health problems, especially dental caries, remain highly prevalent among children and reduce quality of life. 
Objectives: This study assessed oral health status and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among Vietnamese primary school children and examined its associations with clinical factors.
Materials and method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 343 children aged 8-11 years at a Hue City elementary school. Participants completed the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ) to evaluate OHRQoL across four domains: oral symptoms, functional limitations, emotional well-being, and social well-being. Clinical examinations measured dental caries (DT+dt), missing teeth (MT+mt), and oral hygiene (OHI-S). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, and multivariate linear regression.
Results: The sample comprised 180 females (52.5%) and 163 males (47.5%). Mean DT+dt was 6.5 ± 3.9, MT+mt 0.2 ± 0.6, and OHI-S 1.5 ± 0.7. The total CPQ score was 13.6 ± 11.9, with no significant gender differences but increasing scores with age (significant in emotional well-being, p = 0.042). Regression analysis showed DT+dt (β = 0.50, p < 0.01), MT+mt (β = 2.54, p < 0.05), and OHI-S (β = 2.75, p < 0.01) as significantly associated with total CPQ scores, with domain-specific effects strongest in emotional and social well-being.
Conclusion: Clinical oral health factors are strongly associated with OHRQoL among Vietnamese primary school children, particularly a high burden of untreated dental caries and poor oral hygiene.

https://doi.org/10.34071/jmp.2026.2.583
Đã xuất bản 30-04-2026
Toàn văn
PDF (English) Download: 0 View: 0
Ngôn ngữ
Số tạp chí Tập 16 Số 02 (2026)
Phân mục Nghiên cứu
DOI 10.34071/jmp.2026.2.583
Từ khóa quality of life, dental caries, oral hygiene, children, child perceptions questionnaire

Creative Commons License

công trình này được cấp phép theo Creative Commons Attribution-phi thương mại-NoDerivatives 4.0 License International .

Bản quyền (c) 2026 Tạp chí Y Dược Huế

Nguyen, T. N. V., & Nguyen, G. K. N. (2026). Association between oral health and quality of life among primary school students in Hue city, Vietnam. Tạp Chí Y Dược Huế, 16(02), 63–69. https://doi.org/10.34071/jmp.2026.2.583

Szilagyi PG. Oral health in children: a pediatric health priority. Acad Pediatr. 2009;9(6):372-3.

Nath S, Sethi S, Bastos JL, Constante HM, Mejia G, Haag D, et al. The Global Prevalence and Severity of Dental Caries among Racially Minoritized Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Caries Res. 2023;57(4):485-508.

Osadolor O, Clara I. Oral Hygiene Status of Primary School Children. International Journal of Dentistry Research. 2020;4(3):104-7.

Vu MT, Luu VT, Nguyen QH, Ngo VT, Trinh MB, Dang CS, et al. Oral hygiene status and oral care motivation in children aged 7-9 years in a Vietnam primary school: A cross-sectional study. J Epidemiol Popul Health. 2024;72(4):202519.

Dang QV, Dang VQ, Ngo TTH, Nguyen PTT, Nguyen TNY, Nguyen TN. Dental caries and oral hygiene status among students at Vo Truong Toan elementary school, Ninh Kieu district, Can Tho city in 2021. Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ. 2023(5):98-104.

Abanto J, Carvalho TS, Mendes FM, Wanderley MT, Bonecker M, Raggio DP. Impact of oral diseases and disorders on oral health-related quality of life of preschool children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2011;39(2):105-14.

Mary V, Mahendra J, Ramakrishnan K, Mahendra L, Umapathy D. Oral Health Related Quality Of Life -A Brief History And Its Impact And Importance In Dentistry. 2022.

Do LG, Spencer AJ. Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life questionnaires in a general child population. Community Dent Health. 2008;25(4):205-10.

Petersen PE. The burden of oral disease: challenges to improving oral health in the 21st century. Bull World Health Organ. 2005;83(1):3.

Jokovic A, Locker D, Tompson B, Guyatt G. Questionnaire for measuring oral health-related quality of life in eight- to ten-year-old children. Pediatr Dent. 2004;26(6):512-8.

Petersen PE, Baez RJ, World Health O. Oral health surveys: basic methods. 5th ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013 2013.

Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index. J Am Dent Assoc. 1964;68:7-13.

Eid SA, Khattab NMA, Elheeny AAH. Untreated dental caries prevalence and impact on the quality of life among 11 to14-year-old Egyptian schoolchildren: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2020;20(1):83.

Chen J, Chen W, Lin L, Ma H, Huang F. The prevalence of dental caries and its associated factors among preschool children in Huizhou, China: a cross-sectional study. Front Oral Health. 2024;5:1461959.

Genderson MW, Sischo L, Markowitz K, Fine D, Broder HL. An overview of children's oral health-related quality of life assessment: from scale development to measuring outcomes. Caries Res. 2013;47 Suppl 1(0 1):13-21.

Pinheiro SAA, Rodrigues HB, Santos JTL, Granja GL, Lussi A, Leal SC, et al. Association of dental caries morbidity stages with oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescents. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2020;30(3):293-302.

Barbosa TS, Tureli MCM, Gavião MBD. Validity and reliability of the Child Perceptions Questionnaires applied in Brazilian children. BMC Oral Health. 2009;9(1):13.

Pakkhesal M, Riyahi E, Naghavi Alhosseini A, Amdjadi P, Behnampour N. Impact of dental caries on oral health related quality of life among preschool children: perceptions of parents. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):68.

Sheiham A. Dental caries affects body weight, growth and quality of life in pre-school children. Br Dent J. 2006;201(10):625-6.

Kramer PF, Feldens CA, Ferreira SH, Bervian J, Rodrigues PH, Peres MA. Exploring the impact of oral diseases and disorders on quality of life of preschool children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2013;41(4):327-35.

Filstrup SL, Briskie D, da Fonseca M, Lawrence L, Wandera A, Inglehart MR. Early childhood caries and quality of life: child and parent perspectives. Pediatr Dent. 2003;25(5):431-40.

Baghdadi ZD. Managing dental caries in children in Saudi Arabia. Int Dent J. 2011;61(2):101-8.

Gerritsen AE, Allen PF, Witter DJ, Bronkhorst EM, Creugers NH. Tooth loss and oral health-related quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2010;8:126.

Barbosa TS, Gaviao MB. Oral health-related quality of life in children: part II. Effects of clinical oral health status. A systematic review. Int J Dent Hyg. 2008;6(2):100-7.

Patanapu SK, Doshi D, Kulkarni S, Reddy BS, Srilatha A, Narayana DS. Correlation of oral health related quality of life with dentition status and treatment need among 12 year old school children of Dilsukhnagar, Hyderabad. Indian J Dent Res. 2020;31(3):343-9.

Abreu MGL, Germano F, Antunes LS, Azeredo Alves Antunes L. Impact of Oral Health on the Quality of Life of Preschoolers and Their Families. Glob Pediatr Health. 2021;8:2333794X21999145.

Asiri A, Nazir MA, Alsharief M, Shahin S, Al-Ansari A, Al-Khalifa KS. Effect of psychological distress on oral health: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2024;24(1):1508.

Marshman Z, Baker SR, Bradbury J, Hall MJ, Rodd HD. The psychosocial impact of oral conditions during transition to secondary education. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2009;10(4):176-80.

Rodd HD, Marshman Z, Porritt J, Bradbury J, Baker SR. Oral health-related quality of life of children in relation to dental appearance and educational transition. Br Dent J. 2011;211(2):E4.

Yamada H, Miura H, Usui Y, Sato T. Development of the Japanese version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8–10_JP). Pediatric Dental Journal. 2013;23:86-90.

Boy-Lefèvre ML, Razanamihaja N, Azogui-Lévy S, Vigneron A, Jordan L, Berdal A, et al. Translation and validation of the French version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for children aged from 8 to 10 years old (CPQ (8-10)). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16(1):86.

Bekes K, Ebel M, Omara M, Boukhobza S, Dumitrescu N, Priller J, et al. The German version of Child Perceptions Questionnaire for children aged 8 to 10 years (CPQ-G8–10): translation, reliability, and validity. Clinical Oral Investigations. 2021;25(3):1433-9.

Correa-Faria P, Paixao-Goncalves S, Paiva SM, Martins-Junior PA, Vieira-Andrade RG, Marques LS, et al. Dental caries, but not malocclusion or developmental defects, negatively impacts preschoolers' quality of life. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2016;26(3):211-9.